Respiratory failure & ventilation

Prone Positioning During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Patients With Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS): The PRONECMO Randomized Clinical Trial

JAMAPublished Randomised controlled trial

An erratum to this article was published (JAMA, 6 Feb 2024 ↗)

Authors' conclusion

Among patients with severe ARDS supported by VV-ECMO, prone positioning compared with supine positioning did not significantly reduce time to successful weaning of ECMO.

Study context

Population
Patients with severe ARDS undergoing VV-ECMO for less than 48 hours, 14 intensive care units (ICUs) in France, 202194% COVID-19-related ARDS
Participants
170 patients
Comparison
Prone vs supine positioning during VV-ECMO
  • Prone ECMOn = 86
  • Supine ECMOn = 84reference
Primary endpoint
Time to successful ECMO weaning
Follow-up
60 days following randomization
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Successful ECMO weaning within 60 days · 60 days
Each group vs supine ECMORisk difference for successful ECMO weaning (95% CI)
Prone ECMO
0.1%(−14.9% to 15.2%)
Each group vs supine ECMOSubdistribution hazard ratio for successful ECMO weaning (95% CI)P value
Prone ECMO
1.11(0.71–1.75)
P = 0.64

Secondary outcomes

90-day mortality · 90 days — Prone ECMO
51%

ICU LOS · 90 days

No significant difference between prone and supine ECMO

Safety

Serious adverse events during prone position procedure

No serious adverse events reported

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Prone Positioning During Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Patients With Severe ARDS: The PRONECMO Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. Published 26 December 2023. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.24491

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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