Proximal versus distal adductor canal catheters for total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Pooled result · Cumulative opioid consumptionResult — go to the resultMD −4.86 95% CI −15.19 to 5.47Authors' conclusion
These findings suggest that proximal vs distal adductor canal catheter placement in patients undergoing TKA may be equally effective for the outcomes of opioid consumption in the first 24 hr, pain scores at rest, and pain scores with movement in the first 24 hr.
Study context
- Population
- Adults undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
- Participants
- 352 adults · 6 randomized controlled trials (RCTs)
- Comparison
- Proximal vs distal adductor canal catheters
- Proximaln = 175
- Outcome
- Cumulative opioid consumption
- Follow-up
- First 24 hr
Methodological detailstrial sequential analysis, RoB-2 risk of bias appraisal
- Trial sequential analysis
- RoB-2 risk of bias appraisal
Pooled result
As reported in the abstract
MD
−4.86
95% CI −15.19 to 5.47
P = 0.36
Proximal vs Distal
MD −4.86 (95% CI −15.19 to 5.47); P = 0.36
Further pooled results
| Outcome | MD (95% CI) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pain scores with movement · first 24 hrFour RCTs; 246 patients | −0.25 (−0.85 to 0.35) | P = 0.42 | |
| −1−0.500.5Difference (linear scale) |
| Outcome | MD (95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|
| Pain scores at restSix RCTs; 350 patients | 0.41 (−1.23 to 0.40) | P = 0.32 |
Trial sequential analysis
- Required information size not reached; Z-curve did not cross monitoring boundaries in any endpoint
Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.
Original publication
Proximal versus distal adductor canal catheters for total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Can J Anaesth. Published 11 October 2023. doi:10. 1007/ s12630-023-02552-w
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