Anesthetic drugs & techniques

Reproducibility of glycocheck measurements in patients under general anesthesia with muscle relaxants: A prospective observational study

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

In patients under general anesthesia, single PBR, VD, and RBCF measurements using the GlycoCheck system showed poor interobserver reproducibility.

Study context

Population
Patients under GA with muscle relaxants for laparoscopic gastrointestinal surgery
Participants
50 participants
Outcome
Inter- and intraobserver reproducibility (ICC) of sublingual microcirculatory indices (PBR, VD, RBCF) measured with the GlycoCheck system
Follow-up
After induction of GA
Methodological detailsreproducibility study, Leading observer took two and one of five subobservers took one measurement per patient
  • Reproducibility study
  • Leading observer took two and one of five subobservers took one measurement per patient

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Inter- and intraobserver ICC
Interobserver intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC), perfused boundary region (PBR)
0.13 (95% CI −0.15, 0.39)
Interobserver ICC, vascular density (VD) (95% CI −0.29, 0.27)
- 0.01
Interobserver ICC, red blood cell filling (RBCF)
0.31 (95% CI −0.45, 0.78)
Intraobserver ICC, PBR, all 50 cases
0.32 (95% CI 0.05, 0.55)
Intraobserver ICC, PBR, first 25 cases
0.17 (95% CI −0.25, 0.53)
Intraobserver ICC, PBR, second 25 cases
0.46 (95% CI 0.09, 0.72)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Bland-Altman analysis

Measurement errors were random

Original publication

Reproducibility of glycocheck measurements in patients under general anesthesia with muscle relaxants: A prospective observational study. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 10 July 2025. doi:10.1007/s10877-025-01322-x

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