Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Serum creatinine is an unreliable marker of renal function in patients undergoing heart transplantation

Acta Anaesthesiol ScandPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

eGFR underestimated mGFR and the agreement between eGFR and mGFR was low with an unacceptably large between-group error and low accuracy. Furthermore, the ability of eGFR to assess changes in mGFR, postoperatively, was poor.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing heart transplantation (Htx), single centre
Participants
55 patients
Exposure
eGFR vs mGFR
Outcome
Accuracy of eGFR to predict mGFR (% of patients with eGFR within 30% of mGFR, P30)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Accuracy and agreement of eGFR vs mGFR

Accuracy (P30)

52%

Bias (mL/min/1.72 m²)

11.2 ± 17.4

Limits of agreement (mL/min/1.72 m²)

−23.0 to 45.4

Error

58%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Trending ability: concordance rate between eGFR and mGFR changes (four-quadrant plot)

Concordance rate
72%

Original publication

Serum creatinine is an unreliable marker of renal function in patients undergoing heart transplantation. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Published 27 February 2024. doi:10.1111/aas.14397

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