Respiratory failure & ventilation

Society of Critical Care Medicine Guidelines for the Administration of Neuromuscular Blockade in Adults With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Crit Care MedPublished Clinical practice guideline

Methodological detailsGRADE methodology, systematic review for each question, 21-member multidisciplinary panel
  • GRADE methodology
  • Systematic review for each question
  • 21-member multidisciplinary panel

Recommendations

As issued by the authors

  1. conditional

    Use neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBAs) in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with Pao2/Fio2 less than 150

  2. Equipoise (no recommendation for or against) on titratable vs fixed-dose NMBA dosing, a monitoring-based strategy for assessing depth of sedation and analgesia before or during neuromuscular blockade, and NMBAs for patients who are proned, due to overall lack of evidence and patient safety and experience concerns

Original publication

Society of Critical Care Medicine Guidelines for the Administration of Neuromuscular Blockade in Adults With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Crit Care Med. Published 3 March 2026. doi:10.1097/ccm.0000000000007002

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