Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

The impact of intra-abdominal pressure on urine output in postoperative cardiac surgery patients: Insights from continuous monitoring

J Crit CarePublished Prospective pilot study

Authors' conclusion

In this exploratory study, a linear mixed-effects model revealed a significant negative association between increased intra-abdominal pressure and urine output.

Study context

Population
Postoperative cardiac surgical patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU)3,521 intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) measurements
Participants
36 patients
Outcome
Effect of intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) on urine output (UO)
Methodological detailsexploratory, continuous monitoring
  • Exploratory
  • Continuous monitoring

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Association of IAP with UO

Correlation between IAP and urine output (UO) (Spearman)

−0.30

p < 0.001

Correlation between changes in IAP and changes in UO, not statistically significant

0.02

p = 0.19

IAP independently and negatively associated with log-transformed hourly UO (multivariate linear mixed-effects model), β

−0.075 (−0.098 - (−0.052)), p < 0.001 (95% CI)

Estimated decrease in UO per 1 mmHg increase in IAP

7 %

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The impact of intra-abdominal pressure on urine output in postoperative cardiac surgery patients: Insights from continuous monitoring. J Crit Care. Published 29 October 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2025.155335

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.