Sepsis & infection

The prevalence of sepsis-induced coagulopathy in patients with sepsis – a secondary analysis of two German multicenter randomized controlled trials

Ann Intensive CarePublished Secondary analysis of two randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

SIC is a clinically relevant complication of sepsis. Although it might be less frequent than previously reported, its occurrence is associated with higher morbidity and mortality and should be interpreted as an early warning sign.

Study context

Population
Patients fulfilling SEPSIS-3 sepsis criteria in two German multicentre RCTs2 RCTs
Participants
267 vs 1,018
Comparison
Sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC) vs no SIC
  • HYPRESSn = 267
  • SISPCTn = 1,018
Primary endpoint
Prevalence of sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC)
Methodological detailsHYPRESS and SISPCT, multicentre
  • HYPRESS and SISPCT
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

SIC prevalence

Further findings

OutcomeValuesP value
90-day mortality, HYPRESS (no SIC vs SIC) · also higher morbidityNo SIC 13.9% · SIC 26.8%P = 0.027
90-day mortality by PSSC, SISPCTPSSC 0 34.4% · PSSC 1 40.5% · PSSC 2 53.3%P < 0.001
90-day mortality, HYPRESS (no SIC vs SIC) — Adjusted logistic regression (age, sex, treatment arm, SIC-adapted SOFA) confirmed negative association of SIC with survival
p = 0.011

Timing of SIC onset

In both trials, SIC present at sepsis diagnosis or occurred during the following 4 days

Original publication

The prevalence of sepsis-induced coagulopathy in patients with sepsis – a secondary analysis of two German multicenter randomized controlled trials. Ann Intensive Care. Published 12 January 2023. doi:10.1186/s13613-022-01093-7

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