Organ support & nutrition

The Story of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

AnesthesiologyPublished Historical review of a classic article

Authors' conclusion

Other randomized trials followed, and ECMO is now standard practice for severe respiratory and cardiac failure in all age groups.

Study context

Population
Neonatal respiratory failure

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • ECMO became standard practice for neonatal and pediatric respiratory and cardiac failure (1980–2000)
  • 1985 prospective randomized trial of ECMO in newborn respiratory failure: first use of a randomized, adaptive design to minimize the ethical dilemma of trials with death as endpoint

Original publication

The Story of ECMO. Anesthesiology. Published 12 February 2024. doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000004843

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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