Cardiothoracic & vascular anaesthesia

A Preoperative Prediction Model for Acute Kidney Injury After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Diagnostic/prognostic study

Authors' conclusion

We developed a preoperative AKI prediction model based solely on 7 simple variables, which demonstrated good performance comparable to models incorporating postoperative factors and was also applicable to RRT prediction.

Study context

Population
Off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) patients at 2 university hospitals and 10 tertiary care centres
Participants
1,640 participants
Comparison
Preoperative vs postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) prediction model
Outcome
AKI after OPCAB (model discrimination, calibration, net benefit)
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Performance

As reported in the abstract

AKI prediction
Test or modelAUC
Preoperative model0.715
Postoperative model0.753

AUC

Preoperative model0.715
Postoperative model0.753
  • Preoperative model vs Postoperative model: P < 0.001
AKI incidence
290 patients (17.7%)

Further findings

OutcomePreoperative modelPostoperative modelP value
RRT predictionP = 0.441
AUC0.7760.800
Renal replacement therapy (RRT) prediction — RRT required
33 patients (2.0%)

Original publication

A Preoperative Prediction Model for Acute Kidney Injury After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 16 September 2026. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2026.09.016

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