Cardiothoracic & vascular anaesthesia

Anesthesia-induced electroencephalogram oscillations and perioperative outcomes in older adults undergoing cardiac surgery

J Clin AnesthPublished Secondary analysis of the MINDDS study

Primary result · Postoperative deliriumResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.86 95 % CI 0.78–0.95

Authors' conclusion

In this study anesthesia-induced oscillations were associated with postoperative outcomes; however, these were not independently associated with delirium or discharge disposition after considering preoperative cognitive and physical health.

Study context

Population
Adults over 60 years admitted from home for elective cardiac surgery with CPBof 394 in MINDDS
Participants
302 participants
Comparison
Alpha power during isoflurane GA maintenance
Primary endpoint
Postoperative delirium (Confusion Assessment Method)
Methodological detailsprespecified secondary data analysis
  • Prespecified secondary data analysis

Primary result

Postoperative delirium

Odds ratio

0.86

95 % CI 0.78–0.95

P = 0.004

Alpha power
OR 0.86 (95 % CI 0.78–0.95); P = 0.004

Per decibel increase, as printed

As reported in the abstract

Incidence of postoperative delirium
11.1 %
Not significant in adjusted analysis
0.92 (ORadj 0.92, 95 % CI: 0.81 to 1.03; P = 0.154)

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeORadj (95 % CI)P value
30-day readmissionPer decibel increase0.80 (0.71–0.91)P < 0.001

Non-home discharge

Non-home discharge not associated with alpha power

Original publication

Anesthesia-induced electroencephalogram oscillations and perioperative outcomes in older adults undergoing cardiac surgery. J Clin Anesth. Published 7 February 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2025.111770

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