Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Intra-abdominal hypertension in cardiac surgery patients: a multicenter observational sub-study of the Accuryn registry

J Clin Monit ComputPublished Secondary analysis of a prospective multicentre observational study

Authors' conclusion

During the first 48 h after cardiac surgery, IAH is common and persistent.

Study context

Population
Cardiac surgery patients monitored intraoperatively and 48 h postoperatively in the ICU, three large academic medical centres
Participants
137 patients
Primary endpoint
Incidence of IAH (intra-abdominal hypertension) measured by high-frequency automated bladder pressure monitoring
Follow-up
48 h postoperatively
Methodological detailsAccuryn registry, sub-analysis
  • Accuryn registry
  • Sub-analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

IAH for at least 12 cumulative hours, by grade · first 48 h after cardiac surgery

Intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) grade I ≥12 cumulative h

93%

128/137

IAH grade II ≥12 cumulative h

82%

113/137

IAH grade III ≥12 cumulative h

39%

53/137

IAH grade IV ≥12 cumulative h

5%

7/137

Further findings

Maximum consecutive duration of IAH ≥12 h, by grade

Grade I
84% (115/137)
Grade II
62% (85/137)
Grade III
18% (25/137)
Grade IV
2% (3/137)

Baseline intra-abdominal pressure (IAP)

Median baseline IAP 6.3 [4.0, 8.1] mmHg

Original publication

Intra-abdominal hypertension in cardiac surgery patients: a multicenter observational sub-study of the Accuryn registry. J Clin Monit Comput. Published 13 June 2022. doi:10.1007/s10877-022-00878-2

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