Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Physiology-Guided Anesthetic Management for Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Without Advanced Monitoring: A Single-Center Observational Cohort Study

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Retrospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

A physiology-guided anesthetic strategy appears feasible and may allow acceptable perioperative outcomes in OPCAB performed in resource-limited settings without advanced hemodynamic monitoring.

Study context

Population
Adults undergoing elective off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) at a tertiary cardiac centre in a resource-limited setting
Participants
52 adults
Outcome
Fast-track recovery
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Time to extubation after surgery, majority of patients (hours)

4 ± 2

ICU stay ≤2 days

94.3%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Hemodynamic instability

Occurred primarily during posterior wall exposure; managed with norepinephrine and Trendelenburg positioning

Mortality · 30 days

30-day mortality
1.9%

Safety

Conversion to CPB

Conversion to CPB
1.9%

Arrhythmias

Arrhythmias, predominantly transient
19.3%

Postoperative complications

AF
7.7%
AKI
5.7%

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Physiology-Guided Anesthetic Management for Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Without Advanced Monitoring: A Single-Center Observational Cohort Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 3 June 2026. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2026.05.063

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