Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia

Platelet Function is Preserved After Moderate Cardiopulmonary Bypass Times But Transiently Impaired After Protamine

J Cardiothorac Vasc AnesthPublished Prospective controlled clinical study

Authors' conclusion

During cardiac surgery with moderate CPB times, platelet function was not impaired, and no consumption of circulating platelets could be detected. Administration of protamine transiently affected platelet function.

Study context

Population
Patients scheduled for CABG with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB)
Participants
39 patients
Outcome
Changes in platelet function (impedance aggregometry, flow cytometry) and number during CPB
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Measurements at 6 time points: baseline before anaesthesia, end of CPB, after protamine, intensive care unit (ICU) arrival, 3 h after ICU arrival, morning after surgery
  • Single-centre
  • Measurements at 6 time points: baseline before anaesthesia, end of CPB, after protamine, ICU arrival, 3 h after ICU arrival, morning after surgery

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Platelet function and count during CPB
Circulating platelets corrected for dilution, before CPB, mean ± SD
1.73 ± 0.42 × 109/g
Circulating platelets corrected for dilution, end of CPB, mean ± SD
1.91 ± 0.51 × 109/g
Increase in dilution-corrected platelet count during CPB
p < 0.001
CPB duration
85.0 ± 21 min

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Platelet function after protamine · after protamine administration

Decrease in platelet function with impedance aggregometry and some flow cytometry activation markers
Platelet function restored 3 h after ICU arrival

Original publication

Platelet Function is Preserved After Moderate Cardiopulmonary Bypass Times But Transiently Impaired After Protamine. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 13 March 2023. doi:10.1053/j.jvca.2023.03.013

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.