Cardiothoracic & vascular anesthesia
The Urethral Perfusion Index During Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: An Observational Study
Authors' conclusion
The uPI decreases during OPCAB surgery, specifically during the cardiac positioning phase. There was no clinically important association between uPI and either cardiac output, mean arterial pressure, or heart rate.
Study context
- Population
- Patients having off-pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany24,137 urethral perfusion index (uPI) measurements
- Participants
- 20 patients
- Outcome
- Changes in the urethral perfusion index (uPI) during OPCAB surgery
Methodological detailssingle-centre
- Single-centre
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
uPI change vs preparation phase
Decrease
14%
95% CI 13%–15%
Bypass grafting phase vs Preparation phase
Decrease
35%
95% CI 34%–36%
Cardiac positioning phase vs Preparation phase
Decrease
7%
95% CI 6%–9%
Hemostasis vs Preparation phase
Preparation phase
7.7
median · IQR 5.6–12.0
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
- No clinically important association between uPI and CO, MAP or heart rate
Original publication
The Urethral Perfusion Index During Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: An Observational Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. Published 15 September 2023. doi:10. 1053/ j. jvca. 2023. 09. 015
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