Anesthesia & Analgesia

1. Anesth Analg12 Feb 2026

   Investigation of Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation Mediating the Association Between Mechanical Power and Mortality After Cardiac Surgery

   Cohort studyCardiothoracic & vascular

2. Anesth Analg10 Feb 2026

   Association Between Injected Volume and Epidural Blood Patch Success on Obstetric Post-Dural-Puncture Headache: A Retrospective Cohort Study

   Cohort studyObstetric

3. Anesth Analg3 Feb 2026

   Evaluating Perspectives on Empathy in Anesthesiology Trainees: A Mixed-Methods Study of Pre-Anesthesia Encounters

   Cohort studySafety & education

4. Anesth Analg3 Feb 2026

   National Study of Milestone Evaluation Differences by Gender and Race in Anesthesiology Residency Training

   Cohort studySafety & education

5. Anesth Analg2 Feb 2026

   Exogenous Sex Hormones and Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Risk in Transgender Patients

   Cohort studyPerioperative

6. Anesth Analg29 Jan 2026

   A Comparison of Ten Large Language Models and a Conventional Search Engine for Clinical Decision Support in Anesthesiology: Expert Agreement and Physician Perceptions

   Research articleSafety & education

7. Anesth Analg29 Jan 2026

   Does Language Matter? The Impact of English Proficiency on Healthcare Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery: A Scoping Review

   Research articleCardiothoracic & vascular

8. Anesth Analg29 Jan 2026

   Evidence on Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocols in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Postoperative Outcomes

   Meta-analysisPerioperative

9. Anesth Analg29 Jan 2026

   Management of Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Adult Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Joint Consensus Statement by the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons

   Guideline or statementCardiothoracic & vascular

10. Anesth Analg26 Jan 2026

    Contribution of Acute Kidney Injury After Liver Transplant in Development of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study

    Cohort studyOrgan support & nutrition

11. Anesth Analg14 Jan 2026

    Risk Factors and Prediction of Chronic Postsurgical Pain Among Patients With Distal Lower Extremity Fracture: Cohort Analysis

    Diagnostic or prognostic studyPain

12. Anesth Analg30 Dec 2025

    Opioid Intake and Quality of Life After Hospital Discharge From Major Surgery: A Health Economic Evaluation

    Cohort studyPain

13. Anesth Analg23 Dec 2025

    Association of Preoperative Frailty and Postoperative Outcomes in Older Adults Undergoing Major Cardiac Procedures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Meta-analysisCardiothoracic & vascular

14. Anesth Analg23 Dec 2025

    Paradoxical Combinations of Bispectral Index and Burst Suppression Ratio

    Cohort studyDrugs & techniques

15. Anesth Analg16 Dec 2025

    Association of Perioperative Dexamethasone With Postoperative Complications After Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty: An Instrumental Variable Analysis

    Cohort studyPerioperative

16. Anesth Analg16 Dec 2025

    Effect of Goal-Directed Intraoperative Blood Pressure Management on Postoperative Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    Randomized controlled trialPerioperative

17. Anesth Analg16 Dec 2025

    Pooled Efficacy and Exploration of Effect Modifiers of Exercise Prehabilitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-regression Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

    Meta-analysisPerioperative

18. Anesth Analg15 Dec 2025

    Enhancing Anesthetic Preoptimization: Promising Opportunities for Innovation in Economically Diverse Regions

    Research articlePerioperative

19. Anesth Analg15 Dec 2025

    Three-Dimensional Echocardiographic Approach to Mitral Valve After Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair

    Cohort studyCardiothoracic & vascular

20. Anesth Analg11 Dec 2025

    A Comparison of the Analgesia Nociception Index and Nociception Level Index Under General Anesthesia With Propofol and Remifentanil

    Cohort studyDrugs & techniques

21. Anesth Analg25 Nov 2025

    Survey of World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists Fellowship Graduates: Applying a Theory-Driven Framework to Assess Training Outcomes

    Cross-sectional studySafety & education

22. Anesth Analg25 Nov 2025

    Association Between Perioperative Allogeneic Red Blood Cell Transfusion and Venous Thromboembolism After Major Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

    Cohort studyPerioperative

23. Anesth Analg25 Nov 2025

    Effects of Adjunct Analgesics and Novel Anesthetic Agents on Intraoperative Neuromonitoring: A Scoping Review

    Research article

24. Anesth Analg25 Nov 2025

    Ultrasound-Guided In-Plane Subclavian Vein Puncture versus Prior Ultrasound and Landmark Technique: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    Randomized controlled trialRegional

25. Anesth Analg24 Nov 2025

    Direct Versus Videolaryngoscopy for Emergency Tracheal Intubation of Trauma Patients in Hospital: A Systematic Review

    Meta-analysisAirway

26. Anesth Analg24 Nov 2025

    Impact of Shorter Preoperative Fluid Fasting on Patient Outcomes: A Safe Brain Initiative Retrospective Cohort Analysis

    Cohort studyPerioperative

27. Anesth Analg24 Nov 2025

    Fibrinogen/Albumin Ratio and Outcome in Adult Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass

    Cohort studyCardiothoracic & vascular

28. Anesth Analg24 Nov 2025

    The Impact of Preoperative Positive Suggestions on Dreaming With Intravenous Sedation: A Randomized Controlled, Blinded Trial

    Randomized controlled trialDrugs & techniques

29. Anesth Analg24 Nov 2025

    The Influence of Dexmedetomidine Added to Ropivacaine on Its Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Effects During Lumbar Plexus Block

    Randomized controlled trialRegional

30. Anesth Analg24 Nov 2025

    The Influence of Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine on Recovery Times Following Sedation for Vitreoretinal Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

    Cohort studyDrugs & techniques

31. Anesth Analg24 Nov 2025

    Ultrasound-Guided Versus Conventional Radioscopic–Guided Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injections for Cervical Radicular Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

    Meta-analysisPain

32. Anesth Analg20 Nov 2025

    The Effects of Depth of Anesthesia on Muscle-Recorded Motor Evoked Potentials: A Prospective Observational Study

    Cohort studyNeuro

33. Anesth Analg14 Nov 2025

    Augmented Reality in Airway Management: A Scoping Review

    Research articleSafety & education

34. Anesth Analg14 Nov 2025

    Global Burden of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in At-Risk Populations: Estimates of Prevalence From 35 Countries Between 1993 and 2023

    Meta-analysisPain

35. Anesth Analg14 Nov 2025

    Preoperative Psychological Factors, Postoperative Pain Scores, and Development of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms After Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

    Cohort studyPediatric

36. Anesth Analg14 Nov 2025

    Risk-Adjustment of Perioperative Mortality Rate Measurement in a Low-Income Country

    Cohort studyPerioperative

37. Anesth Analg11 Nov 2025

    Perioperative Blood Transfusion, Postoperative Hemoglobin, and Clinical Outcomes in Neonates: A Retrospective Observational Study From a Large Quaternary Hospital

    Cohort studyPediatric

38. Anesth Analg7 Nov 2025

    A Multi-Institutional and Nationwide Analysis of the Social Determinants of Persistent Pain After Surgery

    Cohort studyPain

39. Anesth Analg7 Nov 2025

    Association of Postoperative Cumulative Fluid Balance and Outcomes Following Elective Cardiac Surgery

    Cohort studyCardiothoracic & vascular

40. Anesth Analg30 Oct 2025

    What Is a Critical Mouth Opening for Macintosh Videolaryngoscopy? Results From a Prospective Observational Study

    Cohort studyAirway

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